Report: Many Private Schools Use Christian Textbooks That Glorify the Confederacy, Call Black Activists the Root Cause of Racial Discord

Some private school textbooks paint an inaccurate picture of history by teaching that Africans enslaved in America arrived via immigration, asserting the civil rights movement was plagued by Black supremacist ideology, and claiming the Black Lives Matter movement is to blame for racial discord.

The revealing analysis by The Guardian comes as policymakers around the country spar over teachings about critical race theory and other anti-racist teachings in American classrooms.

Stock photo (Pexels)

The Guardian reviewed dozens of textbooks produced by Christian textbook publishers Abeka, Bob Jones University Press and Accelerated Christian Education. The publishers are some of the most common sources for textbooks in private schools across the country.

Although its not clear exactly how many students the books have reached, Abeka claims on its website that its textbooks have reached more than one million school children and Accelerated Christian Education website claims its materials are used in more than 140 countries.

One book claims Malcolm X was the most prominent “Black supremacist” of the civil rights era, while another teaches that Nelson Mandela helped push for a system of “radical affirmative action” in South Africa.

A section about the Civil War in an Accelerated Christian Education high school textbook states, that the “end of slavery in this country was a legitimate goal, but much was done in the name of abolition that was as evil as the institution of slavery itself.”

A segment on “Black Immigration” refers to slavery and notes that “Not all immigrants have come to America willingly.”

The book also sympathizes with the plight of white slaveowners in the South upon the abolition of slavery.

“Under radical reconstruction, the south suffered. Great southern leaders and much of the old aristocracy were unable to vote or hold office. The result was that state legislatures were filled with illiterate or incompetent men. Northerners who were eager to make money or gain power during the crisis rushed to the south … For all these reasons, reconstruction led to graft and corruption and reckless spending.

In retaliation, many southerners formed secret organizations to protect themselves and their society from anarchy. Among these groups was the Ku Klux Klan, a clandestine group of white men who went forth at night dressed in white sheets and pointed white hoods.”

A representative of Accelerated Christian Education didn’t respond to The Guardian’s request for comment.

An Abeka textbook, without addressing the brutality of slavery, alluded to the economic upsides of the institution, saying, “slaves seemed to be better investments than indentured servants.”

Another book produced by Abeka claims the Black Lives Matter movement is the cause of discord between police officers and civilian communities.

“Groups such as black lives matter (BLM) sharpened the divide between police and citizen, and black and white, with divisive rhetoric,” the book states.

An Abeka representatve declined to comment.

Dr. Ibram X. Kendi, author of the book “How to Be an Antiracist,” responded last year to a passage in the book “The American Pageant,” which described enslaved Africans brought to America as “immigrants.”

Kendi explained, “To refer to them (Africans) again as immigrants insinuates that they chose to come,” adding, “The African people who were almost totally … forced to come and certainly did not want to come to the United States in chains.” 

The Africans were listed beside German, Scottish and Dutch immigrants who entered the country voluntarily.

Independent journalism doesn't fund itself.

We hope this story was worth your time. For over 14 years, Atlanta Black Star has stayed Black-owned and independently run. We didn't get here by waiting on ad budgets that were never built to prioritize us. Our readers did that.

Corporate support for Black media has always been thin. Outlets like ours get roughly 1% of the $170 billion spent on U.S. advertising each year, and that margin is shrinking further as advertisers walk back the DEI-linked commitments they made in 2020. That's the backdrop. It's not why we're asking.

We know a request for support isn't why you came here. But without readers choosing to fund this work directly, the depth of reporting we can do at home and abroad shrinks along with everyone else's. If you're not in a position to give, that doesn't change how much we value you as a reader.

If you are able to, a recurring contribution does more for us than a single one-time gift, because it lets us plan the next investigation instead of just the next invoice. It takes about 30 seconds, no long form, no account. Thank you for continuing to support independent journalism and freedom of the press.

Back to top