
The etymology of the word chemistry is a debatable issue. It derives from the Middle Latin version “alchimia” or “alchymia.” The Greek version, “chemeia,” first appears in about the fourth century and was used to designate the art of metal-working, especially the possible change of base metals into gold and silver. The Arabs later prefixed the article “al” and “alchemy” came finally to signify the art of chemistry in general. The Greeks likely borrowed “chemeia” from the Egyptian word “chemi” or “kemi,” which means the color black.
Sphinx
Many scholars believe “sphinx,” the name the Greeks gave to the mythical man-lion creature, derived from the Ancient Egyptian words Szp-‘nx or shespankh (living image), the generic word for divine images.
