Marcus Garvey
Marcus Garvey led the biggest and most influential movement to advance Black people’s interests in the history of the world. At its height, his movement had more than 15 million followers worldwide.
Garvey’s organization, the Universal Negro Improvement Association, reportedly had branches in almost every Caribbean, Latin American and sub-Saharan African country.
According to sources: “Inspired by his ideas, over 30 African countries have declared their freedom, and many sport Mr. Garvey’s red, black and green colors in their flag.” Ghana, the first sub-Saharan nation to gain independence, honors Garvey with the black star in its flag.