Under Norman Manley’s leadership, the Federation of the West Indies was formed in 1958. The Federation, as it was called, was a collective of British-ruled Caribbean islands that collaborated politically to separate from the United Kingdom.
Eventually, Manley led a joint committee to create a constitution to gain Jamaica’s independence from Britain separately, instead of with the union.
In 1946, Howard University of Washington, D.C., presented Norman Manley with an honorary doctorate in law.
Other honors he was awarded included the creation of a national monument at his Jamaican birthplace in Roxborough, Manchester. A memorial has also been erected on the site of his grave in the National Shrine at National Heroes Park in Kingston.

