‘The Republic’ by Plato (Books I, II, V, VI, VIII, and X)
Published around 380 B.C., the series is a Socratic dialogue discussing the definition of justice and the order and character of the just city-state and the just man.
“Letter From Birmingham Jail” is thought to have been greatly influenced by Plato.
‘Nicomachean Ethics’ by Aristotle (Books I, II, III, IV and V)
“Nicomachean Ethics” consists of 10 books that were originally separate scrolls and is based on notes from Aristotle’s lectures at the Lyceum.
The books center on the question of how men should best live their lives. The “Ethics” aims to promote good living. Aristotle goes on to express that most activities are a means to a higher end, and the highest good that humans can aspire to, then, is that activity that is an end in itself. The goal of the “Ethics” is to discover how humans can best achieve happiness.

